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Who was Mary Magdalene?

Mary Magdalene was a woman from whom Jesus drove out seven demons. She followed him in Galilee and helped support his work from her own means. She stood by the cross, saw where he was buried, and on Easter morning was the first person to see Jesus risen. He sent her to tell the others.

When
During Jesus’ ministry, about AD 28 to 30 or 33.
Read
Luke 8, Mark 15–16, John 19–20

6 moments

Mary Magdalene’s life, in order

See where Mary Magdalene fits on the Bible timeline

Tap a passage to read it here. Each one opens in full in the Lumin Translation.

  1. Healed

    Luke names her among women Jesus healed: “Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out.”

  2. At the cross

    She stands near the cross with Jesus’ mother and watches him die.

  3. At the tomb

    She watches Joseph of Arimathea lay Jesus in the tomb and sees where it is.

  4. The stone is moved

    Early on Sunday she finds the tomb open and runs to tell Peter and John.

  5. “Mary”

    Weeping outside the tomb, she thinks Jesus is the gardener, until he says her name.

  6. “I have seen the Lord”

    Jesus sends her to his brothers, and she tells the disciples.

Where it happened

MagdalaJerusalem

Read these first

Key verses about Mary Magdalene

  1. and also some women who had been healed of evil spirits and illnesses: Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out…

    Luke 8:2Healed by Jesus

  2. Jesus said to her, “Mary.” Turning toward him, she said in Aramaic, “Rabboni!” (meaning Teacher).

    John 20:16He says her name

  3. Mary Magdalene came to the disciples with the news: “I have seen the Lord!” And she told them what he had said to her.

    John 20:18I have seen the Lord

Questions people ask

What the Bible says, and what tradition adds

Each answer is marked: in the Bible, tradition, readers disagree, or not known.

Tradition, not the Bible

Was Mary Magdalene a prostitute?

No. The Bible never says so. The idea took hold after a sermon by Pope Gregory I in 591 joined her to the unnamed sinful woman of Luke 7. The Catholic Church dropped that link from its calendar in 1969.

Tradition, not the Bible

Was Mary Magdalene married to Jesus?

Nothing in the Bible or the early church says so. The idea comes from modern novels and readings of a few later writings outside the Bible.

In the Bible

Where was she from?

“Magdalene” means from Magdala, a fishing town on the west shore of the Sea of Galilee.

In the Bible

Who saw Jesus first after he rose?

Mary Magdalene. John’s Gospel tells it, and the longer ending of Mark, which is missing from the oldest copies, says it outright.

See John 20:14-16

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