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Book introduction

The book of Philemon

Philemon is a one-page letter from Paul about Onesimus, a slave who ran away from Philemon and became a Christian through Paul. Paul sends him back and asks Philemon to receive him as a brother.

Letters of Paul · 1 chapter

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Who wrote Philemon?

Paul, with Timothy. Scholars agree it is his.

When was it written?

About AD 60–62, from prison.

See Philemon on the Bible timeline

Main themes

A brother, not a slave
The gospel changes how Philemon must see Onesimus.
Reconciliation
Paul offers to pay any debt himself.
Love that asks, not orders
Paul appeals rather than commands.

Outline of Philemon

  1. Verses 1–7Thanks for Philemon’s love
  2. Verses 8–22Paul’s appeal for Onesimus
  3. Verses 23–25Greetings

Key verses

I pray that your partnership in the faith may become effective as you come to know fully every good thing that is in us for Christ.

Philemon 1:6

For perhaps this is why he was separated from you for a short time, so that you might have him back forever, no longer as a slave but more than a slave, as a dear brother. He is especially dear to me, but how much more to you, both as a man and in the Lord.

Philemon 1:15-16

Quoted from the Lumin Translation.

Where to start

25 verses. Read it in one go.

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